以下是询问天气的常用英语表达及回答方式，综合多个权威来源整理如下：
一、基础句型
直接询问天气 - What's the weather like today？ [最常用表达]
- How's the weather today？ [口语化表达]
询问未来天气
- What's the weather going to be like tomorrow？ [未来天气预报]
- How's the weather going to be like at the weekend？ [周末天气]
二、回答天气的常用表达
描述天气状况
- It's sunny. [晴朗]
- It's rainy. [下雨]
- It's cloudy. [多云]
- It's windy. [刮风]
- It's cold. [冷]
- It's hot. [热]
- It's warm. [温暖]
- It's cool. [凉爽]
- It's snowy. [下雪]
- It's stormy. [暴风雨]
- It's icy. [结冰]
描述温度
- It's 26 degrees. [气温26度]
特殊天气现象
- It's foggy. [有雾]
- It's thunderous. [雷声隆隆]
三、扩展表达
细节描述： The sky is blue and clear today. [天空湛蓝] 感受表达
对比描述：It's freezing cold outside! [外面冷得刺骨]
四、注意事项
避免混淆：
weather作名词时意为“天气”，而weather condition作主语时意为“天气状况”，需根据语境选择表达。
地道化表达：
使用"fine"代替"good"更符合英语习惯。
通过以上句型和表达，可灵活应对不同场景下的天气询问。